ESG strategies are essential to make the business strong and sustainable. Developing a robust ESG strategy can enhance reputation, attract investment, and ensure compliance with emerging regulations. However, the journey begins with a deep understanding of your actors and a thorough double materiality assessment.


Identifying and mapping key actors: force field analysis

The first step in developing your ESG strategy is to identify the key actors in the landscape the business is involved in. These generally include employees, customers, suppliers, investors, local communities, and regulatory bodies. Each group has distinct interests and influences that can impact your company’s operations and reputation. For instance, employees may prioritise workplace safety and diversity, while customers increasingly demand sustainable products. Engaging with these stakeholders through surveys, interviews, or focus groups can provide valuable insights into their expectations and concerns.

Once you’ve identified the most important actors, the next step is to map their interests against your business activities. This involves analysing how each stakeholder group impacts or is impacted by your operations. For example, a local community may be concerned about environmental pollution caused by a manufacturing processes. By understanding these dynamics, you can prioritise issues that are most relevant to your stakeholders and align your ESG efforts accordingly.

Introducing Double Materiality Assessment

Double materiality is a concept that expands the traditional view of materiality in ESG strategies. It considers not only how sustainability issues affect your business but also how your business impacts society and the environment. This means evaluating both financial materiality (the risk and opportunity landscape) and environmental/social materiality (the effects of operations on the community and environment). This comprehensive assessment can reveal critical areas for improvement and innovation.

Conducting the Assessment

To conduct a double materiality assessment, start by gathering data on relevant sustainability issues through stakeholder feedback, industry benchmarks, and regulatory requirements. For instance, if a business operates in the construction industry, you need to consider issues such as (raw) material availability, circular design principles, emissions,  waste management, and labour practices. Once you have identified these issues, prioritise them based on their significance to both the business and the actors. This prioritisation will guide your ESG strategy development, ensuring that you focus on the most impactful areas.

With a clear understanding of your stakeholders and the results of your double materiality assessment, it’s time to develop actionable strategies. For example, if your assessment highlights a significant concern regarding carbon emissions, consider setting ambitious reduction targets or exploring renewable energy options. Additionally, communication is key. Share your findings and strategies with stakeholders to build trust and demonstrate your commitment to ESG principles.

By focusing on stakeholder analysis and double materiality, SMEs can create a solid foundation for their ESG strategies. This proactive approach not only enhances corporate responsibility but also positions your business for long-term success. Remember, the journey towards sustainability is continuous, requiring regular reassessment and adaptation. Embrace this opportunity to lead your organisation towards a more sustainable and responsible future.

Uncderstanding the starting ESG position of the business: ESG benchmarks